Search
marketing is not an afterthought: Search marketing is not something
you need to think about after planning out other types of marketing,
such as print, radio or outdoor. Messages you put out through other
advertising venues will generate searches, so you need to consider how
people will be seeking you before starting a campaign. Marketers need
to understand the importance of search and make the commitment to fully
integrating it into an advertising campaign.
Choose the right keywords: Know your message is a golden rule of advertising
and public relations, but in search, the normal rules get flipped around.
Your customers are sending you the message, in the ways they search
for products online. Using the right tools, you can easily discover
the keywords they use to seek the types of products and services you
provide. Discover these terms, then ensure you’ve built your web site
content to make use of them. Need help getting started? Check out the
short guide from Search Engine Land http://searchengineland.com/lands/search-marketing-search-term-research.php
Optimize your site: Heard of “search engine optimization?” It refers
to ensuring that your web site is designed in a way to help search engines
“read” it properly. Search engines don't look at sites the same way
that human beings do. Images mean nothing to them, which means sites
need to have rich textual content. They also assign special importance
to what your page titles say. Other issues can blind search engines
to your content, such as the use of JavaScript, Flash or frames. The
good news is that with relatively little effort, you can have a search
engine friendly site that’s human friendly, as well.
Get links: Search engines look at the way links point at a web site
to help determine how relevant a site is to a particular keyword. Links
from important web sites make your site seem more important. In addition,
the “anchor text” – the actual words in the link itself – help influence
your site to be seen as relevant for those words. So build links by
finding sites that are somehow related to you or which have an audience
that matches the one you are after and ask them for a link. However,
avoid participating in automated link exchange programs that aren’t
going to create the targeted linking that you need. And thinking of
buying links? Be careful. If spotted, the links might not count to help
your site or worse might cause you to be penalized, which will inevitably
cause a drop in search traffic.
Try paid search ads: Search engines will send web sites lots of “free”
traffic if they are correctly designed. However, this traffic can fluctuate
and isn’t guaranteed. That’s why it’s good to at least experiment with
paid search ads. They ensure you have a steady flow of traffic if the
free traffic slows down for some reason. You can also use them to quickly
start campaigns around new products and services when you need to be
showing up in search engines immediately for certain keywords, rather
than the days-to-weeks delay it can take with gaining free visibility.
Make sure
your site is usable: All the great content, keywords and links in the
world won't matter if search engines deliver visitors to your site and
they can't figure out how to get around. Having a clear navigation structure,
solid landing pages and an on-site search are a few ways to make sure
that potential customers can find what they need.
Monitor and measure: Unlike many types of advertising, search is hugely
measurable. You can tell discover the exact terms that someone used
to reach your web site and what they did when they arrived. You can
also track when they make a return visit, which helps understand if
search is driving lifetime value. Make use of web analytics programs
to monitor how your site is performing, so that you can tweak and improve
where needed.
Get a crash course: Industry conferences are a great way to get a concentrated
overview of search marketing principles in a short amount of time. The
cost of the conference will likely be offset by the money you save by
making smarter search engine marketing decisions that get results. Some
conferences appeal only to those who interested in advanced techniques,
while others provide a broader overview of the search marketing landscape.
Then stay up to date: Forums, blogs and message boards are a great way
to keep up with the latest changes in the world of search marketing.
What works this month may not work next month—these online communities
are some of the best places to read about upcoming changes in search
engine practices and to get advice on how to make those changes work
for your site.
Called
"The Godfather of Search", Danny Sullivan serves as conference
chairperson for SMX West, a search marketing conference to be held in
Santa Clara, CA from February 26-28, 2008. Sullivan also serves as Editor-in-Chief
for SearchEngineLand.com. For more information on Danny or SMX West,
please visit www.smxwest.com.